When the storm passes and the winds finally calm, it can feel like time stands still. Debris scatters the yard, tree limbs block major roadways, and your home may look like it’s been turned inside out. But the reality is, every minute counts.
That’s why having a solid storm damage cleanup checklist: what to do in the first 24 hours is absolutely essential.
At Disaster Masters, we understand the overwhelming aftermath of severe weather, including severe storms that can cause significant damage such as shattered windows from hail or debris.
Whether you’re dealing with a tropical storm or full-blown natural disasters, what you do next could shape your recovery. We created this checklist to walk alongside you with steps that prioritize safety, protect your property, and help you begin the long road to normal.
Step 1 – Safety First: Watch for Downed Power Lines and Don’t Rush Into Danger
Before heading outside, pause. The danger isn’t over just because the storm has passed. Flying debris, broken glass, and downed power lines may still pose an extreme caution. Be cautious of stray animals, as they may be scared, injured, or aggressive after a storm.
Always assume downed power lines are live and stay far away. If you smell gas, leave the area immediately and notify your local fire department. Live power lines, flood waters, and compromised electrical equipment are serious health risks and require trained professionals.
Be sure to wear protective gear like rubber boots, hearing protection, gloves, and masks. Not just steel shank shoes, but full protective clothing helps protect against hazardous materials, building materials, and hidden nails or glass.
Step 2 – Assess and Document All Storm Damage
Once you’ve determined it’s safe, take your time evaluating your property. Start by snapping photos and videos, wide angles, close-ups, and include a ruler or familiar item to provide scale.
Capture everything: broken windows, tree limbs through roofs, damage to upholstered furniture, and signs of standing water. It’s all valuable for your insurance claim. Most insurance companies require detailed records, so document every room, every item.
Make notes about perishable foods lost due to power outages longer than more than two hours. Save receipts for any cleanup tasks, protective equipment, or supplies you purchase.
Step 3 – Check for Structural Damage Before Entering
Before you step back inside after a severe storm, take a careful look at your home’s exterior for any signs of structural damage. Scan for cracks in the walls, sagging roofs, or broken windows that could signal deeper issues. Watch for fallen trees or heavy tree limbs that may have struck the roof or walls, these can compromise the building’s stability and create hidden dangers.
Always keep an eye out for downed power lines around your property. Downed power lines are a serious health risk and can remain live even after the storm passes. Never approach or touch them; instead, report them to your utility company or local officials immediately.
If you spot any significant damage or suspect the structure isn’t safe, do not enter, seek shelter elsewhere until professionals can assess the situation.
Be mindful of the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, especially if generators or other electrical equipment have been used nearby. Only operate such equipment outdoors and far from windows or doors.
As you assess the damage, take clear photos for your insurance claim and contact your insurance company as soon as possible to start the recovery process. Your safety comes first, don’t take unnecessary risks with downed power or unstable structures.
Step 4 – Shut Off Utilities (If Safe)
If you determine it’s safe to do so, shutting off your home’s utilities can help prevent further damage and reduce the risk of fire, flooding, or other hazards. Locate the main shut-off valves for electricity, natural gas, and water, and turn them off carefully.
Always be on the lookout for electrical hazards, such as downed power lines or exposed wiring, never touch these, as they can cause severe injury or worse.
If you smell gas, act quickly: open windows and doors to ventilate the area, leave the building, and contact your utility company or fire department right away. Do not attempt to fix gas leaks yourself.
If you or anyone in your household experiences symptoms like dizziness or nausea, seek immediate medical attention, as these could be signs of carbon monoxide exposure.
When handling any electrical equipment or working in areas with potential hazardous materials, wear protective gear such as rubber boots and gloves.
If you’re unsure about shutting off utilities or encounter any situation that feels unsafe, don’t hesitate to call a reputable contractor or professional for help. Following these safety tips can protect you and your family from serious harm during storm cleanup.
Step 5 – Check for Gas Leaks and Electrical Hazards
Once utilities are off, it’s time to check for gas leaks and electrical hazards before beginning any cleanup. Use a gas detector if you have one, and keep the area well-ventilated by opening windows and doors. Never use electrical equipment or appliances until they’ve been inspected and cleared by a qualified electrician or your utility company.
Standing water can be especially dangerous if it’s come into contact with downed power lines or electrical equipment, as it may be electrified. Avoid wading through water until you’re certain it’s safe. Wear protective clothing, including safety goggles and hearing protection, to shield yourself from flying debris or unexpected hazards during your inspection.
If you notice any signs of a gas leak, such as a strong odor, hissing sounds, or dead vegetation near gas lines, leave the area immediately and contact your utility company.
For any electrical hazards, wait for a qualified electrician to assess and repair the damage. Taking these precautions will help you avoid serious health risks and ensure your home is safe for further cleanup.
Step 6 – Handle Floodwater Safely
Floodwater left behind after a severe storm can pose a serious health risk, so approach cleanup with extreme caution. Floodwaters often contain hazardous chemicals, sewage, and other contaminants that can cause illness or injury. Always wear protective gear, including rubber boots, gloves, and a face mask, to minimize your exposure to these dangers.
Avoid using electrical equipment or appliances in or near floodwater, as this can lead to electrical shock or other hazards. If you need to clean surfaces, use a pressure washer only on exterior areas and follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Be alert for signs of mold growth or structural damage as you work, and take frequent breaks to rest and stay hydrated.
Dispose of any items that have been soaked and cannot be thoroughly cleaned, as they may harbor bacteria or mold. By following these safety tips and wearing the right protective gear, you can reduce your risk of illness and injury during storm cleanup.
Step 7 – Prevent Further Damage Immediately
Act quickly to prevent additional damage to your home and belongings after a storm. Begin by removing standing water and debris from affected areas, using fans or dehumidifiers to dry out spaces and help prevent mold growth. Check for signs of mold and use mold-killing products or a dehumidifier to keep it from spreading.
Be vigilant for hazards like downed power lines, exposed wiring, or sharp debris, never touch these, and keep children and pets away. Always wear protective gear, including safety goggles and gloves, to protect yourself from hazardous materials and injuries during cleanup tasks.
If the damage is extensive or you’re unsure how to proceed, consider hiring a reputable contractor to assist with storm cleanup.
Use pressure washers only as directed, and follow all safety guidelines when operating equipment. If you experience any symptoms of illness or injury, seek immediate medical attention. Your safety is the top priority as you work to restore your home after a natural disaster.
Step 8 – Shut Off Utilities (If Safe)
Flood waters and electrical hazards do not mix. If water reaches your outlets or breaker box, the situation becomes dangerous fast.
Only turn off your natural gas, electricity, or water supply if you’re confident in your ability to do so safely. Otherwise, call your utility company or a qualified electrician. Safety tips here are non-negotiable, don’t risk an injury when trained line workers can help.
Also, never use generators indoors or in garages. Carbon monoxide is odorless and deadly. Protect your family from carbon monoxide poisoning by placing equipment far from windows and following the manufacturer’s instructions.
Always follow manufacturer’s instructions when using safety equipment, cleaning tools, or repair materials during storm cleanup.
Step 9 – Prevent Further Damage Immediately
The goal now is to stabilize the home. Cover broken windows, tarp roof holes, and move valuables away from water-prone areas.
Use buckets to manage leaks, and towels or fans to dry wet spots. Prompt action helps prevent mold growth and structural weakening.
If the attic or basement is flooded, install or test your sump pump and consider calling professionals. Watch for hidden moisture under flooring or behind drywall.
Step 10 – Begin Emergency Debris Removal & Standing Water Extraction
Start outside by clearing yard debris like fallen trees, hazardous waste, or sharp branches. Be cautious around hazardous chemicals that may have spilled from garages or sheds. Watch for propane tanks, if you find any, or if they appear damaged, call the fire department for inspection or removal.
Inside, use a wet vac or pump to remove standing water. Do not use pressure washers indoors. If you lack the proper tools, reach out to professionals who specialize in water extraction and emergency storm cleanup.
If any building materials have become saturated, such as drywall or carpet, they need to be removed quickly to stop further damage.
Step 11 – Dry and Dehumidify: Beat Mold Before It Starts
Time is critical. Mold growth can begin within a day or two. Open your windows if weather allows, and run fans or dehumidifiers in damp rooms.
Focus on crawlspaces, attics, closets, and behind furniture. Clean surfaces with soap and water or mix bleach solutions when necessary, but always wear rubber gloves and eye protection.
Stuffed animals, rugs, and upholstered furniture are prime breeding grounds for mold and mildew. Dispose of anything that can’t be fully dried or cleaned.
Step 12 – Contact Storm Damage Professionals
This is when it pays to call in reinforcements. Damage from natural disasters often includes risks not visible to the eye: weakened foundations, soaked insulation, or compromised roofing.
Reach out to a reputable contractor or restoration team like Disaster Masters. We offer everything from structural drying to debris removal, roof tarping to moisture detection. Many disaster relief agencies can also help guide you if you don’t know where to start.
Don’t wait until small issues become larger threats. Professionals can help you tackle every phase of storm cleanup efficiently.
Step 13 – Notify Your Insurance Provider and Start Your Insurance Claim
After you’ve gathered documentation, contact your insurance company to begin the claims process. Most insurance companies have hotlines for severe storm events.
Submit images, item lists, receipts, and estimates from contractors. Keep digital copies and ask your provider about coverage for temporary repairs, hotel stays, or food loss.
Don’t discard damaged items until you’ve received approval from your adjuster. These details can significantly impact your insurance claim outcome.
Step 14 – Practice Good Health and Hygiene
Safety goes beyond falling tree limbs and broken glass. Flood waters often carry bacteria, hazardous materials, and sewage that can lead to serious illness.
Wash skin exposed to dirty water using soap and water. Treat all cuts seriously, if signs of infection appear, seek immediate medical attention.
Wear protective gear during cleanup and change into clean clothes afterward. Keep a supply of clean water for washing and use insect repellent to avoid bites in humid conditions.
Step 15 – Follow Up and Plan Ahead
The dust may have settled, but the work isn’t done. Now’s the time to walk through your home with a critical eye.
Inspect your HVAC, test your transfer switch if you have one, and check hot water systems for damage. Stay in touch with local officials for any boil water advisory or updates on restoration timelines.
Make a storm plan for next time: store fire extinguishers, prepare food and water kits, and identify nearby shelters. Having safety tips posted on your fridge or in a binder can make a huge difference during frequent break events or future storms.
Quick-Reference Storm Cleanup Checklist
First 24-Hour Storm Cleanup Essentials:
- Check for downed power and structural hazards before entering
- Wear protective gear including rubber boots and gloves
- Document all damage for your insurance claim
- Shut off utilities only if you’re sure it’s safe
- Tarp roofs and board up exposed openings
- Remove standing water and yard debris
- Use fans and dehumidifiers to prevent mold growth
- Call a reputable contractor or disaster relief agency
- Contact your insurance company with full documentation
- Practice good hygiene and protect against hazardous materials
- Plan future storm prep and inspect your home’s systems
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do immediately after a storm?
Start by making sure your surroundings are safe. Stay away from live power lines, wear protective clothing, and begin documenting damage.
How do I safely shut off utilities after storm damage?
Only if you know how. If in doubt, call your utility company or fire department to handle it.
Why is documenting storm damage important?
It helps you file a thorough insurance claim and may speed up reimbursement. Record everything, even small damage.
How can I prevent mold in the first 24 hours after the storm?
Dry out rooms quickly, use fans, and remove wet items. Mold growth can start fast, so act quickly.
Final Thoughts: Act Fast, Stay Safe, Call in Backup
Storms don’t just leave a mess. They leave danger, disruption, and decisions. Knowing how to respond in the first day can reduce long-term damage and safeguard your family.
Use this storm damage cleanup checklist: what to do in the first 24 hours to stay ahead. Whether you’re clearing fallen trees or dealing with hazardous waste, your safety and health come first.
Are you looking for water damage restoration in Hot Springs? Contact our storm cleanup team. Disaster Masters is here for you when it matters most, day or night.
